Q. My 10-year-old despises wearing his bicycle helmet. How old does he have to be not to wear one?

A. Never! It’s the law in Pennsylvania that children under age 12 must wear bicycle helmets, but everyone – and that includes parents – should wear bicycle helmets. The helmet should fit your child’s head so that when the straps are snug, the helmet does not move around on his head. Remember, helmets aren’t just for bikes. They should be required gear for everyone who gets on anything with wheels, including scooters and skateboards. You may not have to remind your child to wear his helmet if you let him choose a bright-colored one that he can decorate with stickers.
Valentina E. DiCenzo, MD/CCP – Healthquest Pediatrics, Gibsonia, Children’s Community Pediatrics

Q. I sometimes think that my daughter, who’s now 4, was born talking. My 2-year-old boy doesn’t say a word. Should I be worried?

A. In general, the second born is more physical and less verbal than your first child. One reason is that the older one does all the talking! Be sure your children have time to talk. Spend time with your son to give him a chance, and talk with the pediatrician if you’re still concerned.
Richard K. Lanz, MD/CCP – Mt. Lebanon Pediatrics, Children’s Community Pediatrics

Q. My daughter hasn’t adapted since the start of Daylight Saving Time. What can I do?

A. The important thing is to keep her on schedule. Wake her up at the same time every day. Keep regular nap times at the same, adjusted time. Making it as easy an adjustment as possible is important.
Pamela L. Schoemer, MD/CCP – Moon & Wexford, Children’s Community Pediatrics

Q. My daughter loves going to our community’s playground, but she sulks or cries if she has to wait her turn for the sliding board or swings. How can I avoid these episodes?

A. Before you go, talk with her about the rules of the playground, especially the fairness of taking turns. Tell her that if she does not cooperate, the two of you will have to leave the playground for the day. She may agree at home, but then “forget” when she wants to go down the slides. If she refuses to allow others to go ahead of her, do as you warned: Take her home.
Carla Falcon, DO/CCP – Monroeville Pediatric Associates, Children’s Community Pediatrics